Статьи Авторы

Chiu, Wilson K. S.

Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Connecticut, 191 Auditorium Road, Storrs, CT, 06269-3139, USA
https://uconn.edu/(open in a new tab)

Ph.D., Mechanical Engineering, Rutgers University August 1999
Simulation, Design and Optimization of Chemical Vapor Deposition Systems for Advanced Materials
Advisor: Prof. Yogesh Jaluria Co-Advisor: Prof. Nick G. Glumac
M.S., Mechanical Engineering, Rutgers University January 1997
Heat Transfer in Horizontal and Vertical CVD Reactors
Advisor: Prof. Yogesh Jaluria

B.S., Mechanical Engineering (with Highest Honors), Rutgers University May 1994
Flow of Smoke and Hot Gases Across Horizontal Vents in Room Fires
James J. Slade Research Scholar Thesis Advisor: Prof. Yogesh Jaluria
Medal of Excellence Award for Distinguished Young Alumnus, School of Engineering, Rutgers University, 2010. United Technologies Corporation Professorship in Engineering Innovation, School of Engineering, University of Connecticut, 2008-2010.
Professor (with tenure)
August 2010 - present
Department of Mechanical Engineering
University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT

Associate Professor (with tenure)
August 2005 - August 2010
Department of Mechanical Engineering
University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT

Visiting Associate Professor (sabbatical Leave)
January 2006 - August 2006
Department of Medicine
Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY

Assistant Professor
August 1999 - August 2005
Department of Mechanical Engineering
University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT
BOOK CHAPTERS & SPECIAL VOLUMES

W. K. S. Chiu, C. P. Grigoropoulos, and B. Q. Li, “Special Issue on Advanced Thermal Processing,” (12 technical and review articles) in ASME Journal of Heat Transfer, Vol. 133, Iss. 3, 124 pages, 2011.
F. Barbir, W. K. S. Chiu and N. Fekrazad, “Chapter 7: Fuel Cell Modeling,” in PEM Fuel Cells: Theory and Practice, by F. Barbir, Elsevier Inc., Burlington, MA, 2005.
JOURNAL PUBLICATIONS

Journal Publications – to be submitted

85. G. J. Nelson, A. P. Cocco, W. M. Harris, A. Nakajo, J. J. Lombardo, T. D. Myles, A. M. Kiss and W. K. S. Chiu, “A Review of Three-Dimensional Microstructural Imaging Methods for Energy Materials,” in preparation, 2012.
84. G. J. Nelson, A. Nakajo, B. N. Cassenti, M. B. Degostin, K. R. Bagshaw, A. A. Peracchio, G. Xiao, S. Wang, F. Chen and W. K. S. Chiu, “A Rapid Analytical Assessment Tool for Three Dimensional Electrode Microstructural Networks with Geometric Sensitivity,” in preparation, 2012.
83. B. N. Cassenti, G. J. Nelson, M. B. Degostin, A. A. Peracchio and W. K. S. Chiu, “Exact Solutions for Extended Surface Electrochemical Fin Models,” in preparation, 2012.
82. A. M. Kiss, T. D. Myles, K. N. Grew, A. A. Peracchio, G. J. Nelson and W. K. S. Chiu, “Carbonate and Bicarbonate Ion Transport in Alkaline Anion Exchange Membranes,” in preparation, 2012.

Journal Publications – submitted
81. K.L. Reifsnider, W. K. S. Chiu, K. S. Brinkman, Y. Du, A. Nakajo, F. Rabbi, and Q. Liu, “Multiphysics Design and Development of Heterogeneous Functional Materials for Renewable Energy Devices: the HeteroFoaM Story,” submitted, 2012.
80. W. M. Harris, J. J. Lombardo, M. B. DeGostin, G. J. Nelson, H. Luebbe, J. A. Schuler, J. Van herle, J. C. Andrews, Y. Liu, P. Pianetta, Y.-C. K. Chen, J. Wang and W. K. S. Chiu, “Influence of Poisoning Phases in the Neodymium Nickelate Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Cathode,” submitted, 2012.

Journal Publications

79. H. Yan, Y. S. Chu, J. Maser, E. Nararetski, J. Kim, H.-C. Kang, J. J. Lombardo and W. K. S. Chiu, “Quantitative Phase Imaging at the Nanoscale by Scanning Hard X-ray Microscopy,” Nature Scientific Reports, accepted, 2013.
78. A. M. Kiss, W. M. Harris, S. Wang, J. Vila-Comamala, A. Deriy and W. K. S. Chiu, “In-situ Observation of Nickel Oxidation Using Synchrotron Based Transmission X-Ray Microscopy,” Applied Physics Letters, DOI: 10.1063/1.4789991, 2013.
77. G. J. Nelson, B. N. Cassenti, A. A. Peracchio and W. K. S. Chiu, “An Analytical Method for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell Geometric Design,” Electrochimica Acta, vol. 90, pp. 475-481, 2013.
76. Y.-C. K. Chen-Wiegart, W. M. Harris , J. J. Lombardo, W. K. S. Chiu and J. Wang, “Oxidation States Study of Nickel in Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Anode using X-ray Full-field Spectroscopic Nano-Tomography,” Applied Physics Letters, vol. 101, pp. 253901-1 - 253901-4, 2012.
75. M. E. Lynch, D. Ding, W. H. Harris, J. J. Lombardo, G. J. Nelson, W. K. S. Chiu and M. Liu, “Flexible Multiphysics Simulation of Porous Electrodes: Conformal to 3D Reconstructed Microstructures,” Nano Energy, vol. 2, pp. 105-115, 2013.
74. F. Abdeljawad, G. J. Nelson, W. K. S. Chiu, and M. Haataja, “Redox Instability, Mechanical Deformation, and Heterogeneous Damage Accumulation in Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Anodes,” Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 112, pp. 036102-1 – 036102-3, 2012.
73. J. Vila-Comamala, Y. Pan, J. J. Lombardo, W. M. Harris, W. K. S. Chiu, C. David and Y. Wang, “Zone-doubled Fresnel Zone Plates for High-Resolution Hard X-ray Full-Field Transmission Microscopy,” Journal of Synchrotron Radiation, vol. 19, pp. 705-709, 2012.
72. J. J. Lombardo, R. Ristau, W. H. Harris and W. K. S. Chiu, “Focused Ion Beam Preparation of Samples for X-ray Nanotomography,” Journal of Synchrotron Radiation, vol. 19, pp. 789-796, 2012.
71. L. Zhang, N. Xu, X. Li, S. Wang, K. Huang, W. H. Harris and W. K. S. Chiu, “High CO2 Permeation Flux Enabled by Highly Interconnected Three-Dimensional Ionic Channels in Selective CO2 Separation Membranes,” Energy & Environmental Science, vol. 5, pp. 8310-8317, 2012.
70. T. D. Myles, G. J. Nelson, A. A. Peracchio, R. J. Roy, B. L. Murach, G. A. Adamson and W. K. S. Chiu, “Species Transport in a High-Pressure Oxygen-Generating Proton-Exchange Membrane Electrolyzer,” International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, vol. 37, pp. 12451-12463, 2012.
69. G. J. Nelson, K. N. Grew, J. R. Izzo, Jr., J. J. Lombardo, W. M. Harris, A. J. Cocco, A. Faes, A. Hessler-Wyser, J. Van herle, Y. S. Chu, S. Wang, A. V. Virkar and W. K. S. Chiu, “Three-Dimensional Microstructural Changes in the Ni-YSZ Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Anode During Operation,” Acta Materialia, vol. 60, pp. 3491-2500, 2012.
68. G. J. Nelson, B. N. Cassenti, A. A. Peracchio and W. K. S. Chiu, “Microstructural Effects on Electronic Charge Transfer in Li-Ion Battery Cathodes,” Journal of the Electrochemical Society, vol. 159, pp. A598-A603, 2012.
67. A. A. Stolov, J. J. Lombardo, B. E. Slyman, J. Li and Wilson K. S. Chiu, “Carbon Coatings on Silica Glass Optical Fibers Studied by Reflectance FTIR Spectroscopy and Focused Ion Beam Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy,” Thin Solid Films, vol. 520, pp. 4242-4248, 2012.
66. W. M. Harris, G. J. Nelson, A. M. Kiss, J. R. Izzo, Jr., Y. Liu, M. Liu, S. Wang, Y. S. Chu and W. K. S. Chiu, “Nondestructive Volumetric 3-D Chemical Mapping of Nickel-Sulfur Compounds at the Nanoscale,” Nanoscale, vol. 4, pp. 1557-1560, 2012.
65. G. J. Nelson, B. N. Cassenti, A. A. Peracchio and W. K. S. Chiu, “Two-Dimensional Charge Transfer and Space Charge Effects in Extended Surface SOFC Electrodes,” Journal of Power Sources, vol. 205, pp. 48-56, 2012.
64. K. N. Grew and W. K. S. Chiu, “Review of Modeling and Simulation Techniques Across the Length Scales for the Solid Oxide Fuel Cell,” Journal of Power Sources, vol. 199, pp. 1-13, 2012.
63. J. J. Lombardo, A. C. Lysaght, D. G. Goberman, and W. K. S. Chiu, “Effect of Particle Size on Iron Nanoparticle Oxidation State,” Thin Solid Films, vol. 520, pp. 2036-2040, 2012.
62. W. K. S. Chiu, A. V. Virkar, F. Zhao, K. L. Reifsnider, G. J. Nelson, F. Rabbi, and Q. Liu, “HeteroFoaMs: Electrode Modeling in Nano-Structured Heterogeneous Materials for Energy Systems,” ASME Journal of Fuel Cell Science and Technology, vol. 9, pp. 011019-1 – 011019-6, 2012.
61. T. D. Myles, A. M. Kiss, K. N. Grew, A. A. Peracchio, G. J. Nelson and W. K. S. Chiu, “Calculation of Water Diffusion Coefficients in an Anion Exchange Membrane,” Journal of the Electrochemical Society, vol. 158, pp. B790-B796, 2011.
60. G. J. Nelson, W. M. Harris, J. R. Izzo, Jr., K. N. Grew, W. K. S. Chiu, Y. S. Chu, J. Yi, J. C. Andrews, Y. Liu, and P. Pianetta, “Three Dimensional Mapping of Nickel Oxidation States using Full Field X-ray Absorption Near Edge Structure Nanotomography,” Applied Physics Letters, vol. 98, pp. 173109-1 – 173109-3, 2011.
59. G. J. Nelson, W. M. Harris, J. J. Lombardo, J. R. Izzo, Jr., W. K. S. Chiu, P. Tanasini, M. Cantoni, J. Van herle, C. Comninellis, J. C. Andrews, Y. Liu, P. Pianetta, and Y. S. Chu, “Comparison of SOFC Cathode Microstructure Quantified using X-ray Nanotomography and Focused Ion Beam - Scanning Electron Microscopy,” Electrochemistry Communications, vol. 13, pp. 586-589, 2011.
58. J. J. Lombardo and W. K. S. Chiu, “Reactor Scale Modeling of Multi-walled Carbon Nanotube Growth,” Applied Surface Science, vol. 257, pp. 5931–5937, 2011.
57. G. J. Nelson, A. A. Peracchio, and W. K. S. Chiu, “Analytical Investigations of Varying Cross Section Microstructures on Charge Transfer in Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Electrodes,” Journal of Power Sources, vol. 196, pp. 4695–4704, 2011.
56. K. N. Grew, J. R. Izzo, Jr., and W. K. S. Chiu, “Characterization and Quantification of Electronic and Ionic Ohmic Overpotential and Heat Generation in a Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Anode,” ASME Journal of Fuel Cell Science and Technology, vol. 8, pp. 031001-1 – 031001-12, 2011.
55. K. N. Grew, A. S. Joshi, and W. K. S. Chiu, “Direct Internal Reformation and Mass Transport in the Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Anode: A Pore-Scale Lattice Boltzmann Study with Detailed Reaction Kinetics,” Fuel Cells, vol. 10, pp. 1143-1156, 2010.
54. K. N. Grew, A. A. Peracchio, by A. S. Joshi, J. R. Izzo, Jr., and W. K. S. Chiu, “Characterization and Analysis Methods for the Examination of the Heterogeneous Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Electrode Microstructure, Part 1: Volumetric Measurements of the Heterogeneous Structure,” Journal of Power Sources, vol. 195, pp. 7930–7942, 2010.
53. K. N. Grew, A. A. Peracchio, and W. K. S. Chiu, “Characterization and Analysis Methods for the Examination of the Heterogeneous Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Electrode Microstructure, Part 2: Quantitative Measurement of the Microstructure and Contributions to Transport Losses,” Journal of Power Sources, vol. 195, pp. 7943–7958, 2010.
52. K. N. Grew, D. Chu, and W. K. S. Chiu, “Ionic Equilibrium and Transport in the Alkaline Anion Exchange Membrane,” Journal of the Electrochemical Society, vol. 157, pp. B1024-B1032, 2010.
51. K. N. Grew, Y. S. Chu, J. Yi, A. A. Peracchio, J. R. Izzo, Jr., F. De Carlo, Y. Hwu and W. K. S. Chiu, “Nondestructive Nanoscale 3D Elemental Mapping and Analysis of a Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Anode,” Journal of the Electrochemical Society, vol. 157, pp. B783-B792, 2010.
50. A. C. Lysaght and W. K. S. Chiu, “Impact of Thermophoresis on Carbon Nanotube Growth by Chemical Vapor Deposition,” ASME Journal of Heat Transfer, vol. 132, pp. 084501-1 - 084501-4, 2010.
49. J. R. Izzo, Jr., A. A. Peracchio, and W. K. S. Chiu, “Performance of an Integrated Micro-Tubular Fuel Reformer and Solid Oxide Fuel Cell System,” ASME Journal of Fuel Cell Science and Technology, vol. 7, pp. 031017-1 - 031017-9, 2010.
48. K. N. Grew, A. S. Joshi, A. A. Peracchio, and W. K. S. Chiu, “Pore-Scale Investigation of Mass Transport and Electrochemistry in a Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Anode,” Journal of Power Sources, vol. 195, pp. 2331–2345, 2010.
47. K. N. Grew and W. K. S. Chiu, “A Dusty Fluid Model for Predicting Hydroxyl Anion Conductivity in Alkaline Anion Exchange Membranes,” Journal of the Electrochemical Society, vol. 157, pp. B327-B337, 2010.
46. A. S. Joshi, K. N. Grew, J. R. Izzo, Jr., A. A. Peracchio, and W. K. S. Chiu, “Lattice Boltzmann Modeling of Three-Dimensional, Multicomponent Mass Diffusion in a Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Anode,” ASME Journal of Fuel Cell Science and Technology, vol. 7, pp. 011006-1-011006-8, 2010.
45. Y. Bayazitoglu, V. P. Carey, W. K. S. Chiu, S. Garimella, M. Gupta, M. K. Jensen, Y. Joshi, M. V. Karwe, S. H.-K. Lee, W. J. Minkowycz, J. Y. Murthy, G. P. ‘Bud’ Peterson, V. Prasad, and K.-T Yang, “In Celebration: Professor Yogesh Jaluria on his 60th Birthday,” International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, vol. 52, pp. 5283–5284, 2009.
44. A. C. Lysaght and W. K. S. Chiu, “The Role of Surface Species in Chemical Vapor Deposited Carbon Nanotubes,” Nanotechnology, vol. 20, article no. 115605, 2009.
43. E. S. Greene, W. K. S. Chiu, A. A. Burke, M. G. Medeiros, and L. G. Carreiro “Modeling and Verification of Steady State Operational Changes on the Performance of a Solid Oxide Fuel Cell,” ASME Journal of Fuel Cell Science and Technology, vol. 6, pp. 041001-4, 2009.
42. W. K. S. Chiu, A. S. Joshi and K. N. Grew “Lattice Boltzmann Model for Multi-Component Mass Transfer in a Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Anode with Heterogeneous Internal Reformation and Electrochemistry (Keynote Lecture, 16th Discrete Simulation of Fluid Dynamics: Micro, Nano and Multiscale Physics for Emerging Technologies Conference, Banff, Canada, July 23-27, 2007),” European Physical Journal – Special Topics, vol. 171, pp. 159-165, 2009.
41. S. S. Chakravarthy and W. K. S. Chiu, “Boundary Integral Method for the Evolution of Slender Viscous Fibres Containing Holes in the Cross-Section,” Journal of Fluid Mechanics, vol. 621, pp. 155-182, 2009.
40. J. R. Izzo, Jr., A. S. Joshi, A. A. Peracchio, K. N. Grew, W. K. S. Chiu, A. T. Tkachuk, S. H. Wang and W. Yun, “Nondestructive Reconstruction and Analysis of Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Anodes using X-ray Computed Tomography at Sub-50 nm Resolution,” Journal of the Electrochemical Society, vol. 155, pp. B504-B508, 2008.
39. A. C. Lysaght and W. K. S. Chiu, “Modeling of the Carbon Nanotube Chemical Vapor Deposition Process using Methane and Acetylene Precursor Gases,” Nanotechnology, vol. 19, article no. 165607, 2008.
38. J. R. Izzo, Jr., A. A. Peracchio, and W. K. S. Chiu, “Modeling of Gas Transport through a Tubular Solid Oxide Fuel Cell and the Porous Anode Layer,” Journal of Power Sources, vol. 176, pp. 200-206, 2007.
37. A. S. Joshi, A. A. Peracchio, K. N. Grew and W. K. S. Chiu, “Lattice Boltzmann Method for Multi-Component, Non-Continuum Mass Diffusion,” Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, vol. 40, pp. 7593-7600, 2007.
36. W. Tian, W. Huang and W. K. S. Chiu, “Thermal Radiative Properties of a Semitransparent Fiber Coated With a Thin Absorbing Film,” ASME Journal of Heat Transfer, vol. 129, pp. 763-767, 2007.
35. A. S. Joshi, K. N. Grew, A. A. Peracchio and W. K. S. Chiu, “Lattice Boltzmann Method for Continuum, Multi-Component Mass Transport in Complex 2-D Geometries,” Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, vol. 40, pp. 2961-2971, 2007.
34. A. S. Joshi, K. N. Grew, A. A. Peracchio and W. K. S. Chiu, “Lattice Boltzmann Modeling of 2D Gas Transport in a Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Anode,” Journal of Power Sources, vol. 164, pp. 631-638, 2007.
33. C. J. Jensen and W. K. S. Chiu, “Open-Air Laser-Induced Chemical Vapor Deposition of Silicon Carbide Coatings,” Surface and Coatings Technology, vol. 201, pp. 2822-2828, 2006.
32. E. S. Greene, W. K. S. Chiu and M. G. Medeiros, “Mass Transfer in Graded Microstructure Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Electrodes,” Journal of Power Sources, vol. 161, pp. 225-231, 2006.
31. K. H. Kwok and W. K. S. Chiu, “Growth Kinetics and Microstructure of Carbon Nanotubes Using Open Air Laser Chemical Vapor Deposition,” Diamond and Related Materials, vol. 15, pp. 1438-1446, 2006.
30. S. S. Chakravarthy and W. K. S. Chiu, “Failure of Optical Fibers with Thin Hard Coatings,” Journal of Lightwave Technology, vol. 24, pp. 1356-1363, 2006.
29. W. Huang and W. K. S. Chiu, “Heat and Mass Transfer in a CVD Optical Fiber Coating Process by Propane Precursor Gas,” Numerical Heat Transfer, Pt. A: Applications, vol. 50, pp. 147-163, 2006.
28. W. Tian and W. K. S. Chiu, “Radiative Absorption in an Infinitely Long Hollow Cylinder with Fresnel Surfaces,” Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer, vol. 98, pp. 249-263, 2006.
27. K. H. Kwok and W. K. S. Chiu, “Growth Kinetics and Microstructure of Carbon Deposited on Quartz Plates and Optical Fibers by Open-Air Laser-Induced Chemical Vapor Deposition,” Thin Solid Films, vol. 492, pp. 79-87, 2005.
26. K. H. Kwok and W. K. S. Chiu, “Investigation of Open-Air Laser Induced Chemical Vapor Deposition of Carbon on Moving Optical Fibers,” Optical Engineering, vol. 44, pp. 73801-72811, 2005.
25. W. Tian and W. K. S. Chiu, “A Hybrid Method to Calculate Direct Exchange Areas Using the Finite Volume Method and Mid-Point Integration," ASME Journal of Heat Transfer, vol. 127, pp. 911-917, 2005.
24. K. H. Kwok and W. K. S. Chiu, “Continuous Deposition of Carbon Nanotubes on a Moving Substrate by Open-Air Laser-Induced Chemical Vapor Deposition,” Carbon, vol. 43, pp. 2571-2578, 2005.
23. E. S. Greene, M. G. Medeiros and W. K. S. Chiu, “Application of an Anode Model to Investigate Physical Parameters in an Internal Reforming SOFC,” ASME Journal of Fuel Cell Science and Technology, vol. 2, pp. 136-140, 2005.
22. W. Tian and W. K. S. Chiu, “A Two-Dimensional Scheme for Axisymmetric Radiative Heat Transfer Using the Finite Volume Method,” Numerical Heat Transfer, Pt. B: Fundamentals, vol. 47, pp. 199-211, 2005.
21. S. S. Chakravarthy, E. H. Jordan and W. K. S. Chiu, “Thin Film and Substrate Cracking under the Influence of Externally Applied Loads,” Engineering Fracture Mechanics, vol. 72, pp. 1286-1298, 2005.
20. K. H. Kwok and W. K. S. Chiu, “Growth of Carbon Nanotubes by Open-Air Laser-Induced Chemical Vapor Deposition,” Carbon, vol. 43, pp. 437-466, 2005.
19. W. Tian and W. K. S. Chiu, “Radiation Modeling of Stationary Fused Silica Rods and Fibers Heated by CO2 Laser Irradiation,” Numerical Heat Transfer, Pt. A: Applications, vol. 46, pp. 115-130, 2004.
18. C. A. Taylor, M. F. Wayne and W. K. S. Chiu, “Microstructural Characterization of Thin Carbon Films Deposited from Hydrocarbon Mixtures,” Surface and Coatings Technology, vol. 182, pp. 131-137, 2004.
17. W. Tian and W. K. S. Chiu, “Temperature Prediction for CO2 Laser Heating of Moving Glass Rods,” Optics & Laser Technology, vol. 36, pp. 131-137, 2004.
16. K. H. Kwok and W. K. S. Chiu, “Laser-Induced Carbon CVD on a Moving Fused Quartz Substrate: Morphological and Oscillatory Deposition Characteristics,” Carbon, vol. 41, pp. 2307-2316, 2003.
15. K. H. Kwok and W. K. S. Chiu, “Deposition Rate and Temperature of Carbon Films During Laser-Induced CVD on a Moving Substrate,” Carbon, vol. 41, pp. 2295-2305, 2003.
14. W. Tian and W. K. S. Chiu, “Calculation of Direct Exchange Areas for Non-Uniform Zones Using a Reduced Integration Scheme,” ASME Journal of Heat Transfer, vol. 125, pp. 839-844, 2003.
13. C. A. Taylor, M. F. Wayne and W. K. S. Chiu, “Heat Treatment of Thin Carbon Films and the Effect on Residual Stress, Modulus, Thermal Expansion and Microstructure,” Carbon, vol. 41, pp. 1867-1875, 2003.
12. W. K. S. Chiu, J. M. Maguire and M. J. Berliner, “Phase Sensitivity of Conventional Single Mode and Holey Optical Fibers – A Comparison Study,” Optical Engineering, vol. 42, n. 8, pp. 2304-2310, 2003.
11. C. A. Taylor, M. F. Wayne and W. K. S. Chiu, “Residual Stress Measurement in Thin Carbon Films by Raman Spectroscopy and Nanoindentation,” Thin Solid Films, vol. 429, pp. 190-200, 2003.
10. C. A. Taylor and W. K. S. Chiu, “Characterization of Carbon CVD Films for Hermetic Optical Fiber Coatings,” Surface and Coatings Technology, vol. 168, pp. 1-11, 2003.
9. K. H. Kwok and W. K. S. Chiu, “Open-Air Carbon Coatings on Fused Quartz by Laser-Induced Chemical Vapor Deposition,” Carbon, vol. 41, pp. 673-680, 2003.
8. P. O. Iwanik and W. K. S. Chiu, “Temperature Distribution of an Optical Fiber Traversing Through a Chemical Vapor Deposition Reactor,” Numerical Heat Transfer, Pt. A: Applications, vol. 43, pp. 221-237, 2003.
7. W. K. S. Chiu, Y. Jaluria and N. G. Glumac, “Control of Thin Film Growth in Chemical Vapor Deposition Manufacturing Systems: A Feasibility Study,” ASME Journal of Manufacturing Science and Engineering, vol. 124, pp. 715-724, 2002.
6. W. K. S. Chiu, C. J. Richards and Y. Jaluria, “Experimental and Numerical Study of Conjugate Heat Transfer in a Horizontal Channel Heated from Below,” ASME Journal of Heat Transfer, vol. 123, pp. 688-697, 2001.
5. W. K. S. Chiu, C. J. Richards and Y. Jaluria, “Flow Structure and Heat Transfer in a Horizontal Converging Channel Heated from Below,” Physics of Fluids, vol. 12, pp. 2128-2136, 2000.
4. W. K. S. Chiu, Y. Jaluria and N. G. Glumac, “Numerical Simulation of Chemical Vapor Deposition Processes under Variable and Constant Property Approximations,” Numerical Heat Transfer, Pt. A: Applications, vol. 37, pp. 113-132, 2000.
3. W. K. S. Chiu and Y. Jaluria, “Continuous Chemical Vapor Deposition Processing with a Moving Finite Thickness Susceptor,” Journal of Materials Research, vol. 15, pp. 317-328, 2000.
2. W. K. S. Chiu and Y. Jaluria, “Effect of Buoyancy, Susceptor Motion, and Conjugate Transport in Chemical Vapor Deposition Systems,” ASME Journal of Heat Transfer, vol. 121, pp. 757-761, 1999.
1. Y. Jaluria, W. K. S. Chiu and S. H.-K. Lee, “Flow of Smoke and Hot Gases Across Horizontal Vents in Room Fires,” Combustion Science and Technology, vols. 110-111, pp. 197-208, 1995.


CONFERENCE PRESENTATIONS, PROCEEDINGS AND ABSTRACTS

127. G. J. Nelson, B. N. Cassenti, A. A. Peracchio, and W. K. S. Chiu, “Microstructural Influence on Electronic Transport in Li-Ion Battery Cathodes,” Proceedings of the ASME 2012 International Mechanical Engineering Congress & Exposition, Paper No. IMECE2012-86996, Houston, TX, November 9-15, 2012.

126. A. Nakajo, G. J. Nelson, M. B. Degostin, T. D. Myles, A. A. Peracchio, and W. K. S. Chiu, “Characterization of Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Materials Based on Microstructural Skeletonization,” Proceedings of the ASME 2012 International Mechanical Engineering Congress & Exposition, Paper No. IMECE2012-86133, Houston, TX, November 9-15, 2012.

125. K. L. Reifsnider, Y. Du, W. K. S. Chiu, and K. Brinkman, “Integrative Multiphysics Development of Material Systems for a Renewable Future: the HeteroFoaM Story,” 222nd Electrochemical Society Meeting, Paper No. 2552, Honolulu, HI, October 7-12, 2012 (submitted).
124. A. M. Kiss, T. D. Myles, K. N. Grew, A. A. Peracchio, G. J. Nelson and W. K. S. Chiu, “Carbonate and Bicarbonate Ion Transport in Alkaline Anion Exchange Membranes,” 222nd Electrochemical Society Meeting, Paper No. 3107, Honolulu, HI, October 7-12, 2012.
123. W. K. S. Chiu, “Three-Dimensional Degradation of the Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Anode Nanostructure during Operation,” Plenary Lecture, 10th Edition of the International Conference on Durability of Composite Systems (Duracosys-2012), Brussels, Belgium, September 17-20, 2012.
122. J. J. Lombardo, B. Lai, W. M. Harris, G. J. Nelson, S. Wang, M. Liu, M. Liu, and W. K. S. Chiu, “The Role of Sulfur in the Porous Cermet Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Anode Microstructure,” ASME Summer Heat Transfer Conference, Paper No. HT2012-58375, Rio Grande, Puerto Rico, July 8-12, 2012.
121. A. M. Kiss, T. D. Myles, K. N. Grew, A. A. Peracchio, G. J. Nelson and W. K. S. Chiu, “Predicting Carbonate Species Ionic Conductivity in Alkaline Anion Exchange Membranes,” Proceedings of the 45th Power Sources Conference, Paper No. 18.22, Las Vegas, NV, June 11-14, 2012.
120. A. P. Cocco, W. M. Harris, G. J. Nelson, J. J. Lombardo and W. K. S. Chiu, “X-Ray Methods for Composition-Sensitive 3D Mapping of Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Electrode Microstructures,” Proceedings of the 45th Power Sources Conference, Paper No. 18.12, Las Vegas, NV, June 11-14, 2012.
119. W. K. S. Chiu, “Full-field 3D Imaging and Analysis of Heterogeneous Functional Materials (HeteroFoaMs) for Energy Systems,” Invited Presentation, Cross-facility Thematic Workshop on Imaging at All Length and Time Scales, APS/CNM/EMC Users’ Meeting, Argonne National Laboratory, May 7-10, 2012.
118. W. K. S. Chiu, “In situ Hard X-ray Microscopy of Fuel Cells: Progress, Challenges and Opportunities,” Invited Presentation, APS Workshop on Energy Materials and Energy Systems Applications of In Situ X-ray Microscopy, APS/CNM/EMC Users’ Meeting, Argonne National Laboratory, May 7-10, 2012.
117. G. J. Nelson, B. N. Cassenti, A. A. Peracchio, and W. K. S. Chiu, “Investigation of the Impact of Sintering on SOFC Charge Transfer,” Proceedings of the ASME 2011 International Mechanical Engineering Congress & Exposition, Paper No. IMECE2011-65239, Denver, CO, November 11-17, 2011.

116. W. H. Harris, G. J. Nelson, J. J. Lombardo, A. P. Cocco, J. R. Izzo, Jr., W. K. S. Chiu, P. Tanasini, J. Van herle, C. Comninellis, J. C. Andrews, Y. Liu, P. Pianetta, and Y. Chu, “Analysis of Solid Oxide Fuel Cell LSM-YSZ Composite Cathodes with Varying Starting Powder Sizes,” Proceedings of the ASME 2011 International Mechanical Engineering Congress & Exposition, Paper No. IMECE2011-64237, Denver, CO, November 11-17, 2011.

115. A. M. Kiss, T. D. Myles, K. N. Grew, A. A. Peracchio, G. J. Nelson, and W. K. S. Chiu, “Calculating Hydroxide Conductivity in Alkaline Anion Exchange Membranes,” 220th Electrochemical Society Meeting, Paper No. 1118, Boston, MA, October 9-14, 2011 (ECS Trans. 41(1): 1827, 2011).
114. T. D. Myles, G. J. Nelson, A. A. Peracchio, W. K. S. Chiu, R. J. Roy, B. L. Murach, and G. A. Adamson, “Species Transport in the High Differential Pressure Oxygen Generating Electrolyzer Membrane,” 220th Electrochemical Society Meeting, Paper No. 1525, Boston, MA, October 9-14, 2011.
113. W. K. S. Chiu, A. V. Virkar, K. L. Reifsnider, F. Rabbi, and Q. Liu, “HeteroFoaMs: Electrode Modeling in Nano-Structured Heterogeneous Materials for Energy Systems,” 2011 Energy Sustainability Conference & Fuel Cell Conference, Paper No. ESFuelCell2011-54950, Washington DC, August 7-10, 2011.
112. W. M. Harris, G. J. Nelson, J. R. Izzo, Jr., K. N. Grew, W. K. S. Chiu, Y. S. Chu, J. Yi, J. Andrews, Y. Lin, and P. Pianetta, “Full Field Imaging of Nickel Oxidation States in Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Anode Materials by XANES Nanotomography,” 2011 Energy Sustainability Conference & Fuel Cell Conference, Paper No. ESFuelCell2011-54947, Washington DC, August 7-10, 2011.
111. A. V. Virkar, W. K. S. Chiu, K. L. Reifsnider, P. Majumder, F. Rabbi, M. D. Raihan, and Q. Liu, “Effect of Electrode Morphology and Materials Chemistry on Polarization in Solid Oxide Fuel Cells,” Energy Frontier Research Centers Summit & Forum, Paper No. T-E06, Washington, DC, May 24-27, 2011.
110. G. J. Nelson, A. A. Peracchio, B. N. Cassenti, and W. K. S. Chiu, “Analytical Models for SOFC Electrodes with Variable Cross-Section Microstructures,” Twelfth International Symposium on Solid Oxide Fuel Cells (SOFC-XII), 219th Electrochemical Society Meeting, Paper No. 1802, Montreal, QC, Canada, May 1-8, 2011 (ECS Trans. 35(1): 913, 2011).
109. G. J. Nelson, J. R. Izzo, Jr., J. J. Lombardo, W. M. Harris, A. P. Cocco, W. K. S. Chiu, K. N. Grew, A. Faes, A. Hessler-Wyser, J. Van herle, Y. S. Chu, and S. Wang, “X-ray Imaging and Analysis of 3D Microstructural Changes in Aged Ni-YSZ Anodes,” Twelfth International Symposium on Solid Oxide Fuel Cells (SOFC-XII), 219th Electrochemical Society Meeting, Paper No. 1850, Montreal, QC, Canada, May 1-8, 2011 (ECS Trans. 35(1): 1323-1327).
108. G. J. Nelson, W. M. Harris, J. R. Izzo, Jr., K. N. Grew, W. K. S. Chiu, Y. S. Chu, J. Yi, J. C. Andrews, Y. Liu, and P. Pianetta, “3D Imaging of Nickel Oxidation States using Full Field X-ray Absorption Near Edge Structure Nanotomography,” Twelfth International Symposium on Solid Oxide Fuel Cells (SOFC-XII), 219th Electrochemical Society Meeting, Paper No. 1866, Montreal, QC, Canada, May 1-8, 2011 (ECS Trans. 35(1): 1315, 2011).
107. G. J. Nelson, W. M. Harris, J. J. Lombardo, J. R. Izzo, Jr., W. K. S. Chiu, P. Tanasini, M. Cantoni, J. Van herle, C. Comninellis, J. C. Andrews, Y. Liu, P. Pianetta, and Y. S. Chu, “Comparison of X-ray Nanotomography and FIB-SEM in Quantifying the Composite LSM/YSZ SOFC Cathode Microstructure,” Twelfth International Symposium on Solid Oxide Fuel Cells (SOFC-XII), 219th Electrochemical Society Meeting, Paper No. 1828, Montreal, QC, Canada, May 1-8, 2011 (ECS Trans. 35(1): 2417, 2011).
106. Y. Wang, Y. Chen, and W. K. S. Chiu, “In situ 3D Imaging and Characterization of Nano-Structures with X-ray Nano-CT Technique,” 219th Electrochemical Society Meeting, Paper No. 1637, Montreal, QC, Canada, May 1-8, 2011.
105. K. N. Grew and D. Chu, and W. K. S. Chiu, “Transport Phenomena in the Alkaline Membrane Fuel Cell,” Proceedings of the 27th Army Science Conference, Paper No. HP-09, Orlando, FL, November 29 – December 2, 2010.
104. G. J. Nelson, K. N. Grew, A. A. Peracchio, J. R. Izzo, Jr. and W. K. S. Chiu, “Nondestructive Imaging and Analysis of Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Electrodes,” Proceedings of the ASME 2010 International Mechanical Engineering Congress & Exposition, Paper No. IMECE2010-39338, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, November 12-18, 2010.

103. W. K. S. Chiu, “Full Field 3D Structural Imaging and Elemental Mapping of Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Electrodes,” Invited Presentation, Challenges in Image Processing in Tomographic Data Sets Workshop, 2010 LCLS / SSRL Annual Users’ Meeting, Menlo Park, CA, October 17-21, 2010.
102. B. N. Cassenti, K. N. Grew and W. K. S. Chiu, “The Use of Statistical Mechanics for Hydroxyl Ion Transport in an Alkaline Anion-Exchange Membrane,” 218th ECS Meeting, Paper No. 795, Las Vegas, NV, October 10-15, 2010 (ECS Trans. 33(1): 1875, 2010).
101. T. D. Myles, A. M. Kiss, K. N. Grew, A. A. Peracchio and W. K. S. Chiu, “Backing Out Diffusion Coefficients in Alkaline Anion Exchange Membranes,” 218th ECS Meeting, Paper No. 911, Las Vegas, NV, October 10-15, 2010 (ECS Trans. 33(1): 1923, 2010).
100. W. K. S. Chiu, “Meso-scale Imaging and Modeling of Nanostructured Heterogeneous Functional Materials (HeteroFoaMs) for Energy Systems,” Invited Presentation, ARL Multi-Scale Multi-Disciplinary Modeling of Electronic Materials Workshop, Fairfax, VA, September 1-2, 2010.

99. K. N. Grew, Y. S. Chu, J. Yi, A. A. Peracchio, J. R. Izzo, Jr., F. De Carlo, Y. Hwu and W. K. S. Chiu, “Elemental Mapping and Analysis of Solid Oxide Fuel Cells by Transmission X-ray Microscopy,” XRM2010: 10th International Conference on X-Ray Microscopy, Chicago, IL, Aug. 15-20, 2010.
98. J. J. Lombardo and W. K. S. Chiu, “Numerical Simulation of Multiwalled Carbon Nanotube Growth in a Tube Flow Chemical Vapor Deposition Reactor,” Proceedings of the International Heat Transfer Conference, Paper No. IHTC14-22605, Washington, DC, August 8-13, 2010.
97. J. R. Izzo Jr., K. N. Grew, G. J. Nelson and W. K. S. Chiu, “X-ray Computed Tomography of Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Electrodes for Non-destructive Phase Reconstruction and Analysis,” 9th European SOFC Forum, Lucerne, Switzerland, June 29 - July 2, 2010.
96. S. Kerrache, A. Faes, P. Tanasini, Z. Wuillemin, A. Hessler-Wyser, C. Comninellis, J. Van herle, K.N. Grew, J. R. Izzo Jr., A. A. Peracchio, G. J. Nelson, and W. K. S. Chiu “SOFC Ni/YSZ Anode and LSM/YSZ Cathode Microstructure Characterization,” 9th European SOFC Forum, Lucerne, Switzerland, June 29 - July 2, 2010.
95. J. R. Izzo, Jr., K. N. Grew, W. K. S. Chiu, A. A. Burke, L. G. Carreiro, and Joseph H. Fontaine, “Reaction Kinetics and Transport Phenomena of an Excess Moisture Oxidant Stream in the YSZ-LSM Composite SOFC Cathode,” Proceedings of the 44th Power Sources Conference, Paper No. 16.1 (pp. 397-400), Las Vegas, NV, June 14-17, 2010.
94. A. M. Kiss, W. M. Harris, T. D. Myles, K. N. Grew, A. A. Peracchio and W. K. S. Chiu, “Water Transport in Alkaline Anion Exchange Membranes,” Proceedings of the 44th Power Sources Conference, Paper No. P-3 (pp. 227-230), Las Vegas, NV, June 14-17, 2010.
93. T. D. Myles, K. N. Grew, A. A. Peracchio and W. K. S. Chiu, “Examination of Water Diffusion Process within a Low Temperature Polymer Fuel Cell Membrane,” ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress & Exposition, Paper No. IMECE2009-11341, Lake Buena Vista, FL, November 13-19, 2009.
92. K. N. Grew, A. A. Peracchio, J. R. Izzo, Jr. and W. K. S. Chiu, “Nondestructive Imaging and Analysis of Transport Processes in the Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Anode,” Eleventh International Symposium on Solid Oxide Fuel Cells (SOFC-XI), 216th ECS Meeting, Paper No. 1325, Vienna, Austria, October 4-9, 2009 (ECS Trans. 25(2): 1861-1870, 2009).
91. K. N. Grew, A. A. Peracchio, D. Chu and W. K. S. Chiu, “Water Transport and Polarizations in an Alkaline Anion Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell,” 216th ECS Meeting, Paper No. 366, Vienna, Austria, October 4-9, 2009.
90. J. J. Lombardo and W. K. S. Chiu, “Reactor Scale Model of Multiwalled Carbon Nanotube Growth in a Tube Flow Chemical Vapor Deposition Reactor,” ASME Summer Heat Transfer Conference, Paper No. HT09-88124, San Francisco, CA, July 19-23, 2009.
89. W. K. S. Chiu, “Science Based Nano-Structure Design and Synthesis of Heterogeneous Functional Materials for Energy Systems,” Invited Presentation, NSF CMMI Workshop on Multifunctional Materials and Distributed Renewable Energy for Sustainable Infrastructure, Honolulu, HI, June 22, 2009.
88. W. K. S. Chiu, “Nondestructive Nanoscale Imaging and Analysis of Solid Oxide Fuel Cells,” Invited Presentation, NSF Division of Human Resource Development Joint Annual Meeting, Washington, DC, June 8-11, 2009.
87. J. R. Izzo, Jr., K. N. Grew and W. K. S. Chiu, “Effect of Excess Moisture on an Oxygen Reduction Reaction Mechanism in the Yttria Stabilized Zirconia and Strontium-Doped Lanthanum Manganite SOFC Composite Cathode,” 7th ASME International Fuel Cell Science, Engineering & Technology Conference, Paper No. FuelCell2009-85124, Newport Beach, CA, June 8-10, 2009.
86. K. N. Grew, D. Chu and W. K. S. Chiu, “Impact of Dissolution Chemistry on Hydroxyl Ion Conductivity in the Alkaline Anion Exchange Membrane,” 215th ECS Meeting, Paper No. 309, San Francisco, CA, May 24-29, 2009.
85. W. K. S. Chiu, “Non-Destructive Pore Scale 3-D Imaging and Analysis of Solid Oxide Fuel Cells,” Invited Presentation, IBM-BECAT Workshop on High Performance Computational Science and Engineering, Booth Engineering Center for Advanced Technology, University of Connecticut, December 17, 2008.
84. J. R. Izzo, Jr. and W. K. S. Chiu, “Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Performance using a Decomposed Hydrogen Peroxide Oxidant Feed Stream,” ONR Undersea Energy and Propulsion Workshop, Southbridge, MA, December 1-4, 2008.
83. K. N. Grew, A. S. Joshi, J. R. Izzo, Jr., A. A. Peracchio, B. Chalifoux and W. K. S. Chiu, “Structural Imaging and Optimization of Microtubular Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Electrodes,” ONR Undersea Energy and Propulsion Workshop, Southbridge, MA, December 1-4, 2008.
82. W. K. S. Chiu and Y. S. Chu, “Challenges in Non-Destructive 3-D Imaging and Analysis of Solid Oxide Fuel Cells,” Invited Presentation, APS Renewal Project Workshop, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, IL, October 20-21, 2008.
81. J. J. Lombardo*, A. C. Lysaght, D. G. Goberman and W. K. S. Chiu, “Growth and Characterization of Iron Nanoparticle Catalysts for Nanomaterial Synthesis,” ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, Paper No. IMECE2008-68449, Boston, MA, October 31 - November 6, 2008 (*ASME Old Guard Prize – International Oral Presentation Competition, 2nd place).
80. J. R. Izzo, Jr. and W. K. S. Chiu, “Strontium-Doped Lanthanum Manganite Cathode Degradation due to a Decomposed Hydrogen Peroxide Oxidant Feed Stream,” ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, Paper No. IMECE2008-68424, Boston, MA, October 31 - November 6, 2008.
79. J. R. Izzo, Jr., A. S. Joshi, K. N. Grew and W. K. S. Chiu, “Understanding Transport and Reaction Processes in the Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Anode at sub-50 nm Resolution,” ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, Paper No. IMECE2008-68422, Boston, MA, October 31 - November 6, 2008.
78. A. C. Lysaght and W. K. S. Chiu, “Impact of Thermophoresis on Carbon Nanotube Growth by Chemical Vapor Deposition,” ASME Summer Heat Transfer Conference, Paper No. HT2008-56242, Jacksonville, FL, August 10-14, 2008.
77. W. K. S. Chiu, “Non-Destructive Imaging and Analysis of Solid Oxide Fuel Cells,” Invited Presentation, Ultra-High Temperature Ceramics: Materials for Extreme Environment Applications Conference, Granlibakken Conference Center, Lake Tahoe, CA, August 3-8, 2008.
76. K. N. Grew, J. R. Izzo, Jr., A. S. Joshi, A. A. Peracchio and W. K. S. Chiu, “Characterization, Modeling, and Optimization of Transport and Reaction Processes in the Porous Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Anode,” 43rd Power Sources Conference, Paper No. PSC2008-036, Philadelphia, PA, July 7-10, 2008.
75. J. R. Izzo, Jr., K. N. Grew and W. K. S. Chiu, “Gas Transport in Strontium-Doped Lanthanum Manganite Cathodes using a Decomposed Hydrogen Peroxide Oxidant Feed Stream,” 43rd Power Sources Conference, Paper No. PSC2008-054, Philadelphia, PA, July 7-10, 2008.
74. J. R. Izzo, Jr., A. S. Joshi, A. A. Peracchio, K. N. Grew, W. K. S. Chiu, A. T. Tkachuk, S. H. Wang and W. Yun, “Nondestructive Reconstruction and Analysis of Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Anodes using X-ray Computed Tomography at sub-50 nm Resolution,” Paper No. 274, 213th ECS Meeting, Phoenix, AZ, May 18-23, 2008 (ECS Trans. 13(6): 1-11, 2008).
73. K. N. Grew and W. K. S. Chiu, “A Dusty Fluid Model to Predict Hydroxyl Ion Conductivity in Alkaline Anion Exchange Membranes,” 213th ECS Meeting, Paper No. 194, Phoenix, AZ, May 18-23, 2008 (ECS Trans. 13(23): 61-72, 2008).
72. K. N. Grew, J. R. Izzo, Jr. and W. K. S. Chiu, “Impact of Electrochemical Reaction Mechanisms on Overpotentials in the Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Anode,” 213th ECS Meeting, Paper No. 366, Phoenix, AZ, May 18-23, 2008 (ECS Trans. 13(26): 123-136, 2008).
71. K. N. Grew, A. A. Peracchio and W. K. S. Chiu, “Hydroxyl Ion Transport in Alkaline Anion Exchange Membranes: A Preliminary Study,” ARO Workshop on Soldier-Portable Power Systems: Status Review and Research Needs, College Park, MD, February 20-21, 2008.
70. K. N. Grew, A. S. Joshi, J. R. Izzo, Jr., A. A. Peracchio, B. Chalifoux and W. K. S. Chiu, “Structural Imaging and Optimization of Microtubular Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Electrodes,” ARO Workshop on Soldier-Portable Power Systems: Status Review and Research Needs, College Park, MD, February 20-21, 2008.
69. S. H. Lau, W. K. S. Chiu, F. Garzon, H. Chang, A. Tkachuk, M. Feser and W. Yun, “Non Invasive Multiscale 3D X-Ray Characterization of Porous Functional Composites and Membranes with Resolution from mm to sub 50 nm,” MRS International Materials Research Conference, Chongqing, China, June 9-12, 2008 (J. Phys.: Conference Series 152: 012059, 2009).
68. A. C. Lysaght and W. K. S. Chiu, “Coupled Reactor-Scale and Surface Chemistry Model for Chemical Vapor Deposition of Carbon Nanotubes,” ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, Paper No. IMECE2007-41413, Seattle, WA, November 11-15, 2007.
67. A. C. Lysaght and W. K. S. Chiu, “Role of Surface Species in Chemical Vapor Deposited Carbon Nanotubes,” EuroCVD 16 – Sixteenth European Conference on Chemical Vapor Deposition, Paper No. 69, Den Haag, The Netherlands, September 16-21, 2007.
66. W. K. S. Chiu, “Gas Transport and Electrochemistry in Solid Oxide Fuel Cells: Towards Optimal Electrode Structures,” Keynote Paper, 16th Discrete Simulation of Fluid Dynamics: Micro, Nano and Multiscale Physics for Emerging Technologies Conference, Banff, Canada, July 23-27, 2007.
65. K. N. Grew, A. S. Joshi, A. A. Peracchio and W. K. S. Chiu, “Characterization and Quantification of Charge and Heat Transfer in a Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Anode,” ASME-JSME Thermal Engineering Summer Heat Transfer Conference, Paper No. HT2007-32452, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, July 8-12, 2007.
64. J. R. Izzo, Jr.*, A. A. Peracchio and W. K.S. Chiu, “Modeling of Heat and Mass Transfer in an Integrated Micro-Tubular Fuel Reformer and Solid Oxide Fuel Cell System,” 5th ASME International Fuel Cell Science, Engineering & Technology Conference, Paper No. FuelCell2007-25171, Brooklyn, NY, June 18-20, 2007 (*Student Poster Award, 2nd place).
63. A. S. Joshi, K. N. Grew, J. R. Izzo, Jr., A. A. Peracchio and W. K. S. Chiu, “Lattice Boltzmann modeling of three-dimensional, multi-component mass diffusion in a solid oxide fuel cell anode,” 5th ASME International Fuel Cell Science, Engineering & Technology Conference, Paper No. FuelCell2007-25173, Brooklyn, NY, June 18-20, 2007.
62. K. N. Grew, A. S. Joshi and W. K. S. Chiu, “Computational Analysis of Coupled Charge Transfer, Heat Transfer, and Thermoelastic Stresses in a Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Anode Microstructure,” 5th ASME International Fuel Cell Science, Engineering & Technology Conference, Paper No. FuelCell2007-25162, Brooklyn, NY, June 18-20, 2007.
61. W. K. S. Chiu, “Progress in the Development of Advanced Naval Undersea Fuel Cell Systems,” Undersea Distributed Networked Systems Conference, Newport, RI, February 13-15, 2007.
60. K. N. Grew, A. S. Joshi, A. A. Peracchio and W. K. S. Chiu, “Detailed Electrochemistry and Gas Transport in a SOFC Anode Using the Lattice Boltzmann Method,” ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, Paper No. IMECE2006-13621, Chicago, IL, November 5-10, 2006.
59. A. S. Joshi, K. N. Grew, A. A. Peracchio and W. K. S. Chiu, “Non-Continuum Mass Transport in Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Anodes by the Lattice Boltzmann Method,” ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, Paper No. IMECE2006-13620, Chicago, IL, November 5-10, 2006.
58. S. S. Chakravarthy, W. Tian, D. Gynther and W. K. S. Chiu, “Overall Radiative Absorption of an Eccentric Cylindrical Annulus with Fresnel Surfaces,” 13th International Heat Transfer Conference, Sydney, Australia, August 13-18, 2006.
57. W. K. S. Chiu, “Structural Imaging and Lattice Boltzmann Modeling of Multi-Component Diffusion in a SOFC Anode,” Gordon Research Conference on High Temperature Materials, Processes & Diagnostics, Waterville, ME, July 16-21, 2006.
56. A. S. Joshi, K. N. Grew, A. A. Peracchio and W. K. S. Chiu, “Lattice Boltzmann Modeling of Multi-Component Diffusion in the Porous Anode Structure of a Solid Oxide Fuel Cell,” 42nd Power Sources Conference, pp. 131-134, Philadelphia, PA, June 12-15, 2006.
55. E. S. Greene, W. K. S. Chiu, A. A. Burke and M. G. Medeiros, “Modeling and Verification of Steady State Operational Changes on the Performance of a Solid Oxide Fuel Cell,” 42nd Power Sources Conference, pp. 451-454, Philadelphia, PA, June 12-15, 2006.
54. J. R. Izzo, Jr., A. A. Peracchio and W. K. S. Chiu, “Modeling of Gas Transport through a Tubular Solid Oxide Fuel Cell and the Porous Anode Layer,” 42nd Power Sources Conference, pp. 139-142, Philadelphia, PA, June 12-15, 2006.
53. A. S. Joshi, K. N. Grew, A. A. Peracchio and W. K. S. Chiu, “Multi-Component Diffusion in the Porous Anode of a Solid Oxide Fuel Cell,” 9th AIAA/ASME Joint Thermophysics & Heat Transfer Conference, CD-ROM Paper No. AIAA-2006-3820, 2006.
52. S. S. Chakravarthy and W. K. S. Chiu, “Strength Prediction of Microstructured Optical Fibers,” SPIE Photonics Europe, vol. 6913, paper no. 61930B-1–61930B-11, 2006.
51. W. K. S. Chiu, “Nanostructured Composite Material Synthesis by Chemical Vapor Deposition,” Gordon Research Conference on Composites, Ventura, CA, January 15-20, 2006.
50. E. S. Greene and W. K. S. Chiu, “Mass Transfer in Functionally Graded Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Electrodes,” ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, CD-ROM Paper No. IMECE2005-82531, 2005.
49. K. H. Kwok and W. K. S. Chiu, “Synthesis of Carbon Nanotubes on a Moving Substrate by Laser-Induced Chemical Vapor Deposition,” ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, CD-ROM Paper No. IMECE2005-80222, 2005.
48. W. Huang, W. Tian and W. K. S. Chiu, “Effect of Sub-Micron Thin Film on Surface Temperature During Chemical Vapor Deposition,” ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, CD-ROM Paper No. IMECE2005-81999, 2005.
47. S. S. Chakravarthy and W. K. S. Chiu, “Reliability of Carbon Coated Optical Fibers,” ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, CD-ROM Paper No. IMECE2005-82075, 2005.
46. E. S. Greene, W. K. S. Chiu, M. G. Medeiros, A. Burke, and L. Carreiro, “Progress in the Development of Advanced Naval Undersea Fuel Cell Systems,” Fuel Cell Seminar, Palm Springs, CA, November 14-18, 2005.
45. E. S. Greene, W. K. S. Chiu, M. G. Medeiros, A. Burke, and L. Carreiro, “Characterization of Solid Oxide Fuel Cells for Undersea Vehicles,” Grove Fuel Cell Symposium, London, UK, October 4-6, 2005.
44. W. Tian, W. Huang and W. K. S. Chiu, “Hemispherical Emittance of a Semitransparent Fiber Coated with a Submicron Thick Absorbing Film,” ASME Summer Heat Transfer Conference, CD-ROM Paper No. HT2005-72519, 2005.
43. S. S. Chakravarthy and W. K. S. Chiu, “Collapse Prediction during Hollow Optical Fiber Fabrication,” ASME Summer Heat Transfer Conference, CD-ROM Paper No. HT2005-72508, 2005.
42. K. H. Kwok and W. K. S. Chiu, “Open-Air Synthesis of Carbon Nanotubes by Laser-Induced Chemical Vapor Deposition,” ASME Summer Heat Transfer Conference, CD-ROM Paper No. HT2005-72525, 2005.
41. W. Huang and W. K. S. Chiu, “Soret, Dufour and Heat by Chemical Reaction Effects in a Chemical Vapor Deposition Optical Fiber Coating Process,” ASME Summer Heat Transfer Conference, CD-ROM Paper No. HT2005-72520, 2005.
40. W. Huang and W. K. S. Chiu, “Heat and Mass Transfer in a CVD Optical Fiber Coating Process by Propane Precursor Gas,” ASME Summer Heat Transfer Conference, CD-ROM Paper No. HT2005-72518, 2005.
39. E. S. Greene, W. K. S. Chiu, M. G. Medeiros, A. Burke, and L. Carreiro, “A Combined Numerical and Experimental Investigation for the Development of Undersea Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Systems,” SOFC IX Symposium, 207th ECS Meeting, vol. 1, pp. 258-266, 2005.
38. W. K. S. Chiu, “Nanostructured Materials Synthesis,” Pharmaceutical Technology Workshop, Storrs, CT, May 4, 2005.
37. W. K. S. Chiu, “Multiphysics Science and Analysis,” Workshop on Systems-Based Fuel Cell Design and Manufacturing (SbFCDMC), Storrs, CT, May 2-3, 2005.
36. W. Tian and W. K. S. Chiu, “Radiative Absorption in a Hollow Cylinder: Application to Microstructured Optical Fiber Fabrication,” ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, CD-ROM Paper No. IMECE2004-61253, 2004.
35. W. Tian and W. K. S. Chiu, “Calculation of Direct Exchange Areas Using Finite Volume Method and Direct Integration,” ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, CD-ROM Paper No. IMECE2004-61254, 2004.
34. S. S. Chakravarthy and W. K. S. Chiu, “Influence of External Loads on Thin Film Cracking,” ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, CD-ROM Paper No. IMECE2004-61676, 2004.
33. C. J. Jensen and W. K. S. Chiu, “Effect of Temperature on Silicon Carbide Deposition using Laser-Induced Chemical Vapor Deposition,” ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, CD-ROM Paper No. IMECE2004-60122, 2004.
32. E. S. Greene, W. K. S. Chiu, A. Burke, L. Carreiro and M. G. Medeiros, “Numerical and Experimental Investigation for Optimization of SOFC Systems,” Fuel Cell Seminar, CD-ROM Paper No. 000327, San Antonio, TX, November 1-5, 2004.
31. E. S. Greene, W. K. S. Chiu, M. G. Medeiros, A. Burke, and L. Carreiro, “Advanced Fuel Cell Research for Weapon Applications,” ONR Naval-Industry R&D Partnership Conference, Washington, DC, August 3-6, 2004.
30. W. Huang and W. K. S. Chiu, “Heat and Mass Transfer in a CVD Optical Fiber Coating Process,” ASME Heat Transfer/Fluids Engineering Summer Conference, CD-ROM Paper No. HT-FED04-56320, 2004.
29. W. Tian and W. K. S. Chiu, “Laser Heating of Stationary Fused Silica Rods and Fibers: Effects of Heat Source and Radiation Modeling,” ASME Heat Transfer/Fluids Engineering Summer Conference, CD-ROM Paper No. HT-FED04-56233, 2004.
28. W. Tian and W. K. S. Chiu, “A Modified Scheme for Axisymmetric Radiative Transfer Using the Finite Volume Method,” ASME Heat Transfer/Fluids Engineering Summer Conference, CD-ROM Paper No. HT-FED04-56235, 2004.
27. K. Kwok and W. K. S. Chiu, “Experimental and Numerical Modeling Studies of Laser-Induced Carbon Chemical Vapor Deposition on Optical Fibers,” ASME Heat Transfer/Fluids Engineering Summer Conference, CD-ROM Paper No. HT-FED04-56189, 2004.
26. E. S. Greene, W. K. S. Chiu, A. Burke, L. Carreiro, and M. G. Medeiros, “Advanced Fuel Cell Research for Weapon Applications: Thermal Management Issues,” ARO/DARPA/DSO Workshop on Thermal Management for Micro and Meso Power Systems, Chicago, IL, May 17-19, 2004.
25. S. S. Chakravarthy and W. K. S. Chiu, “A Model for the Inert Strength Reduction in Carbon-Coated Optical Fibers,” SPIE Photonics Europe, vol. 5465, pp. 41-50, 2004.
24. E. S. Greene and W. K. S. Chiu, “Application of an Anode Model to Investigate Physical Parameters in IR-SOFC Systems,” First International Conference on Fuel Cell Development and Deployment, Storrs, CT, March 7-10, 2004.
23. W. Huang and W. K. S. Chiu, “Validation of a Mass Transport Model for CVD Coating of Optical Fibers,” ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, CD-ROM vol. 1, Paper No. IMECE2003-43414, 2003.
22. E. S. Greene, M. G. Medeiros and W. K. S. Chiu, “Numerical Modeling of an Internal Reforming SOFC,” Fuel Cell Seminar, pp. 443-446, 2003.
21. S. S. Chakravarthy and W. K. S. Chiu, “A Fracture Mechanics Model for Strength Degradation of Carbon Coated Optical Fibers,” 52nd IWCS/Focus Symposium, pp. 405-409, 2003.
20. E. S. Greene, W. K. S. Chiu and M. G. Medeiros, “Advanced Fuel Cell Research for Weapon Applications,” ONR Fuel Cell Workshop, Newport, RI, October 29-31, 2003.
19. W. Tian and W. K. S. Chiu, “Calculation of Direct Exchange Areas for Non-Uniform Zones,” ASME Summer Heat Transfer Conference, CD-ROM Paper No. HT2003-47479, 2003.
18. K. H. Kwok and W. K. S. Chiu, “Laser-Induced Chemical Vapor Deposition on Moving Glass Rods,” ASME Summer Heat Transfer Conference, CD-ROM Paper No. HT2003-47446, 2003.
17. K. H. Kwok and W. K. S. Chiu, “Laser-Induced Carbon CVD using an Open-Air Reactor,” CVDXVI / EUROCVD 14 Symposium, 203rd ECS Meeting, vol. 1, pp. 581-587, 2003.
16. W. Tian and W. K. S. Chiu, “Numerical Modeling of CO2 Laser-Heated Moving Glass Rods,” ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, CD-ROM vol. 1, Paper No. IMECE2002-33082, 2002.
15. P. O. Iwanik and W. K. S. Chiu, “Heat Transfer Correlations for a CVD Optical Fiber Coating Process,” ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, CD-ROM vol. 1, Paper No. IMECE2002-33919, 2002.
14. C. A. Taylor and W. K. S. Chiu, “Characterization of Carbon CVD Coatings Deposited at Near Atmospheric Pressure,” SPIE Photonics Fabrication Europe, vol. 4940, pp. 101-107, 2002.
13. K. H. Kwok and W. K. S. Chiu, “Graphitic Carbon Coatings on Fused Quartz by Laser-Induced Chemical Vapor Deposition,” 12th International Heat Transfer Conference, vol. 4, pp. 825-830, 2002.
12. C. A. Taylor and W. K. S. Chiu, “Hermetic Chemical Vapor Deposition Coatings for Environmental Sensors,” Proceedings of SPIE Photonics West, vol. 4639, pp. 152-159, 2002.
11. P. O. Iwanik and W. K. S. Chiu, “Heat Transfer in Chemical Vapor Deposited Optical Fiber Coatings,” ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, CD-ROM vol. 1, Paper No. HTD-24371, 2001.
10. W. K. S. Chiu and Y. Jaluria, “Flow Visualization and Heat Transfer Analysis in a Horizontal Channel Heated from Below: Applications to CVD,” ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, Orlando, FL, 2000.
9. W. K. S. Chiu, Y. Jaluria and N. G. Glumac, “Control of Thin Film Growth in Chemical Vapor Deposition Manufacturing Systems,” ASME National Heat Transfer Conference, Pittsburgh, PA, 2000.
8. W. K. S. Chiu, C. J. Richards and Y. Jaluria, “Experimental and Numerical Study of Conjugate Heat Transfer in a Horizontal Channel Heated from Below: Applications to CVD Processing,” ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, Nashville, TN, 1999.
7. W. K. S. Chiu, Y. Jaluria and N. G. Glumac, “Validity of the Constant Property Approximations in CVD Reactor Modeling,” ASME National Heat Transfer Conference, Albuquerque, NM, 1999.
6. W. K. S. Chiu, C. J. Richards and Y. Jaluria, “Mixed Convection Flow in Horizontal CVD Reactors,” The 51st Annual Meeting of the Division of Fluid Dynamics, American Physical Society, Philadelphia, PA, 1999 (abstract in Bull. Amer. Phys. Soc., vol. 43, Nov. 1998).
5. W. K. S. Chiu and Y. Jaluria, “Continuously Moving Finite Thickness Susceptor in CVD Processing,” ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, Anaheim, CA, 1998.
4. W. K. S. Chiu and Y. Jaluria, “Heat and Mass Transfer in Continuous CVD Reactors,” Proceedings of the 11th International Heat Transfer Conference, Kyongju, Korea, vol. 5, pp. 187-191, Taylor & Francis, Philadelphia, PA, 1998.
3. W. K. S. Chiu and Y. Jaluria, “Heat Transfer in Horizontal and Vertical CVD Reactors,” ASME National Heat Transfer Conference, Baltimore, MD, 1997.
2. Y. Jaluria, W. K. S. Chiu and S. H.-K. Lee, “Flow of Smoke and Hot Gases Across Horizontal Vents in Room Fires,” 4th ASME/JSME Thermal Engineering Joint Conference, Maui, HI, 1995.
1. S. H.-K. Lee, W. K. S. Chiu and Y. Jaluria, “Experimental Study of Enclosure Fires with Horizontal Vents,” Combustion Institute Eastern States Meeting, Princeton, NJ, 1993.

Journals:

Computational Thermal Sciences: An International Journal(open in a new tab)

Articles:

THE EFFECT OF POROSITY ON REPRESENTATIVE VOLUME ELEMENT FOR PRESSURE DROP IN OPEN-CELL FOAMS(open in a new tab) - Vol. 19 '2019(open in a new tab) - 4th Thermal and Fluids Engineering Conference(open in a new tab)

CORRELATIONS AMONG CHARACTERISTICS OF GYROID-TYPE CELLULAR FOAM STRUCTURES(open in a new tab) - Vol. 13 '2023(open in a new tab) - 8th Thermal and Fluids Engineering Conference (TFEC)(open in a new tab)

SYNCHROTRON-BASED TRANSMISSION X-RAY MICROSCOPY: A TOOL FOR THREE-DIMENSIONAL SPECTROSCOPIC IMAGING AND NUMERICAL SIMULATIONS(open in a new tab) - Vol. 19 '2016(open in a new tab) - Annual Review of Heat Transfer(open in a new tab)

THERMAL TRANSPORT IN ELECTROCHEMICAL ENERGY STORAGE: A PERSPECTIVE(open in a new tab) - Vol. 26 '2023(open in a new tab) - Annual Review of Heat Transfer(open in a new tab)

IN MEMORIAM: PROFESSOR DARRELL W. PEPPER – A TRIBUTE TO AN EXCEPTIONAL ENGINEERING EDUCATOR AND RESEARCHER(open in a new tab) - Vol. 16 '2024(open in a new tab) - Computational Thermal Sciences: An International Journal(open in a new tab)

TWO MEMBERS OF THE EDITORIAL BOARD RECEIVE AWARDS FROM THE INTERNATIONAL CENTRE FOR HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER (ICHMT)(open in a new tab) - Vol. 16 '2024(open in a new tab) - Computational Thermal Sciences: An International Journal(open in a new tab)

CLOSED FORM SOLUTIONS TO INVESTIGATE IONIC CONDUCTIVITY IN POROUS FUEL CELL ELECTRODE MICROSTRUCTURES(open in a new tab) - Vol. 5 '2015(open in a new tab) - First Thermal and Fluids Engineering Summer Conference(open in a new tab)

Microstructure-Induced Transport Losses in Electrochemical Electrodes(open in a new tab) - Vol. 0 '2015(open in a new tab) - ICHMT DIGITAL LIBRARY ONLINE(open in a new tab)

The Role of 3-D Structure on Heat and Mass Transfer in Energy Materials(open in a new tab) - Vol. 0 '2017(open in a new tab) - ICHMT DIGITAL LIBRARY ONLINE(open in a new tab)

Thermally Developed Flow in Open-Cell Foams: A Pore-Scale Analysis(open in a new tab) - Vol. 0 '2017(open in a new tab) - ICHMT DIGITAL LIBRARY ONLINE(open in a new tab)

CONVECTIVE HEAT TRANSFER IN OPEN-CELL FOAMS: THE EFFECTS OF POROSITY AND VELOCITY ON REPRESENTATIVE VOLUME ELEMENT SIZE(open in a new tab) - Vol. 0 '2021(open in a new tab) - ICHMT DIGITAL LIBRARY ONLINE(open in a new tab)

HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER IN CONTINUOUS CVD REACTORS(open in a new tab) - Vol. 12 '1998(open in a new tab) - International Heat Transfer Conference 11(open in a new tab)

Graphitic carbon coatings on fused quartz by laser-induced chemical vapor deposition(open in a new tab) - Vol. 59 '2002(open in a new tab) - International Heat Transfer Conference 12(open in a new tab)

OVERALL RADIATIVE ABSORPTION OF AN ECCENTRIC CYLINDRICAL ANNULUS WITH FRESNEL SURFACES(open in a new tab) - Vol. 0 '2006(open in a new tab) - International Heat Transfer Conference 13(open in a new tab)

FULLY DEVELOPED CONVECTION HEAT TRANSFER IN OPEN-CELL FOAMS(open in a new tab) - Vol. 25 '2018(open in a new tab) - Journal of Enhanced Heat Transfer(open in a new tab)

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An Introduction to Triply Periodic Minimal Surfaces in Thermal Applications

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